Word listsGerman

dürfen to be allowed (to do something); to be permitted (to do something); may; to be allowed or permitted to do something implied or previously stated; may

dürfen is the #134 most common word in German, a verb. It means “to be allowed (to do something); to be permitted (to do something); may; to be allowed or permitted to do something implied or previously stated; may” and is pronounced /ˈdʏrfən/.

#134frequency rank
0.06%of everyday German text
Level 1Beginner 1

Forms of dürfen

FormWhat it isMeaning
darfhe/she · presenthe/she is
durftepastwas
gedurftpast participlebeen
dürftesubjunctive pastwas
habenauxiliary verb
dürfeninfinitiveto be
dürfend-ing formbeing
darfI · presentI am
dürfenwe · presentwe are
dürfeI · subjunctive I (reported)(reportedly) I be
dürfenwe · subjunctive I (reported)(reportedly) we be
darfstyou · presentyou are
dürftyou (pl.) · presentyou (pl.) are
dürfestyou · subjunctive I (reported)(reportedly) you be
dürfetyou (pl.) · subjunctive I (reported)(reportedly) you (pl.) be
dürfenthey · presentthey are
dürfehe/she · subjunctive I (reported)(reportedly) he/she be
dürfenthey · subjunctive I (reported)(reportedly) they be
durfteI · pastI was
durftenwe · pastwe were
dürfteI · subjunctive II (would / if)(if) I were
dürftenwe · subjunctive II (would / if)(if) we were
durftestyou · pastyou were
durftetyou (pl.) · pastyou (pl.) were
dürftestyou · subjunctive II (would / if)(if) you were
dürftetyou (pl.) · subjunctive II (would / if)(if) you (pl.) were
durftehe/she · pasthe/she was
durftenthey · pastthey were
dürftehe/she · subjunctive II (would / if)(if) he/she were
dürftenthey · subjunctive II (would / if)(if) they were

#133 hoch · #135 schön

Learn dürfen and the 500 words around it →